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Risk education

Position sizing: the part that decides whether you survive

Being right about direction and wrong about size is still a bad outcome.

5 minute read · updated with the phase that shipped this page

Most explanations of trading spend their time on prediction and almost none on size, which is backwards. A correct view held at the wrong size either barely matters or ends the account.

The Kelly criterion gives the fraction of a bankroll that maximises long-run growth given a probability estimate and a price: f = (q − p) / (1 − p). It is useful as an upper bound and dangerous as a target, because it assumes your q is exact. It never is. Most practitioners who use it at all use a fraction of it.

A simpler rule that survives contact with reality: decide in advance the maximum you are willing to lose on a single position, and size from that number backwards. If the loss you can accept buys a position so small the outcome is irrelevant, the trade is not worth taking.

Qvicom Signal's calculator shows the Kelly fraction next to a plain warning, and the virtual portfolio caps a single order. Neither is advice about your money; both are there so the arithmetic is visible before the decision.

Questions worth asking yourself
  • What is the most I am willing to lose here, in dollars?
  • What size does that imply at this price?
  • If this position went to zero, would I change how I trade tomorrow?

Educational material only. Qvicom Signal is not a broker, exchange or adviser, cannot place orders, and does not accept deposits or wagers.

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